Re: Bolivian Ram tank mates Thu Nov 07, 2013 12:34 pm Blue12am wrote: If you are looking to upgrade your filter, I would look into canister filters because IME, it's well worth it. As their trade name would suggest, the fish are most often found in Bolivia. When a female catches a male’s eye, he will start courting her, chasing away other admirers. Bolivian Rams live in dimly lit and heavily vegetated river bottoms, thus they will prefer an aquarium setup that mimics their natural habitat. This family is very popular in the aquarium trade and includes fish such as Angelfish, Oscar… Hailing straight from the river basins of Bolivia and Brazil, this fish is very hardy and easy to care. Known localities inhabited by this species lay in the catchment of the upper Rio Madeira (Bolivia). Though, they inhabi… If its a dwarf then just one. Great, hardy dwarf cichlid. I just got him on Sunday, newly set up tank. The tank should have several dense plant groups and plenty of open swimming space. (Opens new tab) How do I determine the size of my aquarium? Then move up to the German Blue. Questions to Ask Before Starting a Freshwater Fish Tank. They also like areas with flat rocks and natural caves during the breeding season. However, we should take care not to overfeed, as this species is voracious. When a suitable stone has been chosen, thorough cleaning commences, and then pits are dug around it in the sand, to which the larvae will later be transferred. Males are slightly longer (10 cm, or 4 inches, in length) and slimmer than the females, which in turn are stouter and more rounded in the belly area. Bolivian Ram Fish are very fascinating and friendly fishes that have the potential to add grace to your aquarium. You would expect that Mikrogeophagus would be considered a junior synonym of Microgeophagus, but it is the former name that wound up being judged valid. During this time the male becomes very aggressive, so it is advisable to separate the pair from the rest of the fish with a divider placed crosswise in the aquarium. They are a tropical freshwater fish so keep the water between 74 and 78 degrees Fahrenheit and do not use saltwater. These cichlids live in Bolivia and Brazil. ... Before you even begin to set up your freshwater fish tank you need to decide where to put it. How do I setup a fish tank? An ideal aquarium setup will have a sandy substrate, dense vegetation, some driftwood, moderate water flow and diffused or dim lighting. There is an interesting and complicated story connected with the genus Mikrogeophagus, as well. Bolivian rams do not need a large tank with 30 gallons being enough for one fish. Tank Mates. You should also line the bottom of the tank with sand or gravel and add plenty of plants, rocks, and caves for your fish to hide in. With the right environment and fish tank setup, many aquarists can create stunning community tanks with cichlids. It’s main coloration is a yellow-tan, but a large part of its body is a grey-blue color also. I have one bolivian ram in my 29 gallon tank, but he suddenly started being aggressive and territorial and killing other fish, he already killed 2 and I don't want him to kill any more, so for now I am separating him. The Bolivian Ram (Mikrogeophagus altispinosus) is known under many common names: Butterfly Ram, Bolivian Butterfly Cichlid and Ruby Cichlid. As far as feeding is concerned, the food should be small in size and varied; both live and dry foods are equally greedily taken. These fish prefer fine sand or gravel substrate and, though they can be a shy species, will thrive if given plenty of cover in the form of live plants and driftwood branches. The Bolivian Ram Cichlid is a very beautiful, small, and peaceful cichlid with a friendly and intelligent manner. Will ram cichlids attack guppies? Bolivian Ram. Then the spawning process begins; the female lays the ovoid, light gray eggs, a few at a time, and they are immediately fertilized by the male. Bolivian Rams are one of the most fascinating dwarf cichlids in my opinion. Pieces of driftwood will be useful as well, providing the fish with refuge in the face of a threat. Spiny dorsal fins, a feast of colors, small size, and mouths shaped like parrot beaks are all characteristics that make the popular Bolivian rams aquarium favorites. We should not forget good filtration, and partial water changes should be made weekly to reduce the level of nitrates, which, in large concentrations, negatively influence the well-being of these dwarf cichlids and can even cause mortality in young specimens. This species usually lays its eggs on a hard surface (stone, wood, etc. A dark substrate will help to accent the colors of this fish. I recommend this equipment for a 20-gallon community tank with a Bolivian Ram: Lights: The NICREW ClassicLED aquarium lights will support any low-light live plants like the aquatic Java Fern that you end up putting in your community tank. To keep German blue ram cichlids, keep them in a tank that holds at least 10 gallons of water, and install a heater in the tank since German blue ram cichlids prefer water that's between 82 and 86 degrees Fahrenheit. The fish areal is quite wide and it includes North and North-East Bolivia as well as Brazilian state Mato Grosso.The fish dwells in river tributaries, backwaters and lakes with sandy and muddy bottom; usually it prefers shallow and slow waters with lots of snags and luxuriant vegetation. Bolivian rams are not necessarily schooling or shoaling fish. The Bolivian Ram also requires a few caves in which to hide in and stones to spawn on. A well-known fish researcher, Frey introduced the genus Microgeophagus, and spelled it with a “c,” in 1957. Tank Setup. The fish are mostly found in shallow, sandy ponds with a temperature of around 27°C (81°F), a pH of 7 to 7.6, and a carbonate hardness below 100 mg/l. Re: Bolivian Ram tanks mates Tue Oct 22, 2013 2:21 pm I just sold off mine but I kept 2 pair and an extra female in a 29 biocube along with some plecos, swordtails, and rasboras without any problems. These Cichlids are one of the easiest of the dwarf cichlids to care for making them suitable for the beginner aquarist as well as the more advanced aquarist as well as being an excellent choice for a community aquarium. Later the fish was placed in the genus Apistogramma; however, as its morphology and spawning behavior are similar to M. ramirezi, it was moved to a new genus set up for that species. Bolivian Ram Cichlid belongs to the diverse freshwater Cichlidae family. The fish will also need a few caves to seek shelter in. Bolivian rams stay relatively small in captivity, and grow to a maximum of 3 inches (8 cm) with the males growing slightly larger than the females. You can put just one in the tank as long as the tank is large enough - minimum would be 20 gal for 1 ram (imo). That setup is perfect for bolivians, if you wanted you could add more plants, some rocks, wood. The pH in a Bolivian ram tank should be kept around 6.5 - 7.0, being no lower than 6.0 and no higher than 7.5. After about six months, well-fed young fish will, on average, reach a length of 4 cm (1½ inches). Let’s find out how these two fish species behave in a community tank. The generic name of Mikrogeophagus altispinosus is composed of three Greek roots: mikr, or small; geo, or earth; and phag, or eat (in other words, “small eartheater”), while the specific epithet refers to the elongated first ray of the dorsal fin and was created from two Latin roots: alt, or high; and spinos, meaning spiny. Description. The juveniles are very active, and the parents are not very good at protecting the territory. Bolivian Ram Cichlids eventually grow to be 3-4 inches long. Fairly common in the aquarium trade, Bolivian rams are fairly hardy and adaptable in the home aquarium. The shape of their body is often mistaken as Blue Ram Cichlid but the fins are spread much wider. As a result the fry can easily become food for the other fish, which is another reason why it is advisable to separate them. While they are part of the Cichlid family, Bolivian Rams are far more peaceful than other Cichlid species. Decorations They will also leave the corys, danios, and tetras alone, so you don't have to worry about that. These dwarf cichlids have all the characteristics of a popular aquarium fish. Also they like clean water. In soft water it is more prolific, and interestingly, it forms very strong monogamous relationships. Consider the following to pair with your Bolivian rams: Angelfish; Barbs (tiger, cherry, or Odessa) If your looking to get into dwarf cichlids start with the Bolivian Ram. Large eyes, a characteristic snout reminiscent of a parrot’s beak, elongated anterior rays of the dorsal fin, a black eye stripe, and a black spot on the lateral line are the traits that dominate the appearance of these beautiful fish. These cichlids grow to around 8 to 10 cm (3 to 4 inches) in length, but you should use at least a 50-liter (15-gallon) tank for one adult pair. Tank Set-Up. Description: The Bolivian Ram is a beautiful fish, often used as a centerpiece fish in aquariums. To make them bolder it is advisable to include companion fish, such as species of the genus Apistogramma or small characins. They have a black spot on each side of their body, and also have red edges on their fins. If you want your fish to breed, provide them with flat stones in the aquarium. Despite its modest size, Bolivian Rams are fish with high intelligence. This brand of lighting also brings out the beautiful colors of your fish, which is more than welcome with a colorful Bolivian Ram in the aquarium. This fish liked planted tanks with driftwood, gravel and sand. They do not require very soft and extremely acidic water to live and develop properly, and they can adapt to various chemical parameters. They can be found in Brazil and Bolivia in permanent freshwater streams and pools. They are pretty compatible parameter wise IMO Whats the temp of the tank? All trademarks are either the property of Central Garden & Pet Company, its subsidiaries, divisions, affiliated and/or related companies or the property of their respective owners. It has a delicate elongated oval shape adorned with long pointed fins and tail. Housing Bolivian Rams are Cichlids and unlike their closely related cousins (such as the Green Terror Cichlid) they are peaceful. The Bolivian Ram Mikrogeophagus altispinosus (previously Paplilochromis altispinosus) is a very beautiful, small, and peaceful cichlid.This is a dwarf cichlid, only reaching up to about 3 1/2 inches (8.9 cm) in length. Rummynose will do best around 80 but 77-78 is ok for them if you got them with the bolivian ram. These dwarf cichlids are best bought young, in a group of six to eight specimens; then, in just a few months, we can expect a pair to be formed. Their natural habitat consists of mostly sandy bottoms with a scattering of clean flat roc… If you have more than one ram add 5-10 extra gallons per ram. Some researchers believe this species to be more closely related to the genus Biotodoma than the Venezuelan ram, on account of some morphological details, namely the shape of the dorsal fin and the head, as well as the body coloration and the absence of a large spot on the third crossband (typical of Mikrogeophagus ramirezi). Also consider flat stones on which the fish will lay their eggs if the conditions are favorable. Not much is known about the exact habitat of the Bolivian Ram but it is thought that they inhabit shallow waters with areas of dense vegetation and open spaces of gentle flowing water. In the meantime the male protects the territory, but sometimes he relieves his partner for a few seconds. With regard to the aquarium decor, we should not forget fine sand in which these dwarf cichlids will dig zealously. A few hours after the cleaning of the stone, the female begins the act of spawning with a few dry runs, while the male watches her keenly. These fish are peaceful, robust, and make an excellent aquarium fish for a general community or dwarf cichlid community.Unlike many other dwarf cichlids, they can be kept in groups of 5 or more, given a tank size of greater than 90cm. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. The pH can range from 6.5 to 7.5, the GH should be below 10, and the temperature around 25° to 28°C (77° to 82°F). She is peaceful and has an interesting bright color and body shape. The Bolivian Ram is a good alternative to the more colourful, but also more demanding, Ram or Butterfly Cichlid, and doesn't require the elevated temperatures of it's counterpart. After about 48 hours (depending on the temperature) the larvae hatch from the eggs. Hi! They are not that difficult to care for as long as you meet some basic requirements for them. See more ideas about cichlids, fish pet, aquarium fish. ©2020 TFH Magazine, a Central Garden & Pet Company. The pH can range from 6.5 to 7.5, the GH should be below 10, and the temperature around 25° to 28°C (77° to 82°F). The courtship can last for a few days and consists of reciprocal lateral displays and mouthing the stones (or wood) where the eggs will subsequently be laid. Bolivian Ram is an endemic to the Amazon river basin. 77/8 is fine for Bolivians, but if you want pandas then lowering it to around 75 would be best. The mature males are very active and often display to the females, spreading their fins.
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